\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"bd-post\">\n <style>\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\n\n .bd-post {\n --body-bg: #FCFCFC;\n --inverse-bg: #292929;\n --accent: #07AC66;\n --accent-solid: #006B40;\n --accent-text: #075F39;\n --accent-bright: #39D254;\n --card-fill: #F7F5E9;\n --card-border: #E9E7DB;\n --tint-fill: #F2EFE8;\n --text-primary: #292929;\n --text-secondary: #646A6D;\n --text-body: #6A6A6A;\n --text-muted: #6E6E6E;\n --inverse-text: #FFFFFF;\n --btn-white: #FFFFFF;\n --btn-ink: #292929;\n\n --prose-width: 740px;\n --gap-attach: 16px;\n --gap-normal: 32px;\n --gap-section: 48px;\n --pad-compact: 16px;\n --pad-standard: 24px;\n\n font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important;\n font-size: 16px !important;\n font-weight: 400 !important;\n line-height: 24px !important;\n color: var(--text-body) !important;\n padding: 40px !important;\n max-width: 100% !important;\n box-sizing: border-box !important;\n }\n\n .bd-post a { overflow-wrap: anywhere !important; word-break: break-word !important; }\n .bd-post p a, .bd-post li a, .bd-post blockquote a, .bd-post td a {\n color: var(--text-primary) !important; text-decoration: underline !important; font-weight: 500 !important;\n }\n .bd-post p a:hover, .bd-post li a:hover, .bd-post blockquote a:hover, .bd-post td a:hover {\n color: var(--accent-text) !important; text-decoration-color: var(--accent-text) !important;\n }\n .bd-post p, .bd-post li { overflow-wrap: break-word !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article { max-width: var(--prose-width) !important; margin: 0 auto !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist, .bd-post .bp-decision,\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas, .bd-post .bp-cta-mid, .bd-post .bp-cta-end { margin: var(--gap-normal) 0 !important; }\n\n .bd-post p { margin: 0 0 1em !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 600 !important; line-height: 58px !important; margin: 0 0 16px !important; font-size: 48px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 36px !important; margin: 48px 0 16px !important; font-size: 30px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 30px !important; margin: 32px 0 12px !important; font-size: 25px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; }\n .bd-post ul, .bd-post ol { margin: 0 0 1em !important; padding-left: 1.5em !important; }\n .bd-post li { margin-bottom: 0.5em !important; }\n .bd-post li::marker { color: var(--accent) !important; }\n .bd-post strong { font-weight: 700 !important; }\n .bd-post blockquote {\n border-left: 4px solid var(--accent) !important; background: var(--tint-fill) !important;\n padding: 16px 20px !important; margin: 1em 0 !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; font-style: italic !important;\n }\n .bd-post hr { height: 1px !important; background: var(--card-border) !important; border: none !important; margin: 32px 0 !important; }\n .bd-post img { max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; }\n .bd-post [class*=\"bp-\"] { box-sizing: border-box !important; }\n\n \/* BP-stat-decomp *\/\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 24px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-item { flex: 1 !important; text-align: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { font-size: 36px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; line-height: 1.1 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-label { font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; margin-top: 4px !important; }\n\n \/* BP-warn-pfas *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-warn-pfas { margin: var(--gap-attach) 0 var(--gap-normal) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas {\n background: var(--tint-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-left: 4px solid var(--accent) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-compact) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 12px !important; align-items: flex-start !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 20px !important; height: 20px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-text { font-size: 15px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; line-height: 1.5 !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cert-checklist *\/\n .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: grid !important; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr) !important; gap: 16px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-item { display: flex !important; gap: 10px !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 18px !important; height: 18px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; margin-top: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-name { font-size: 15px !important; font-weight: 600 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-desc { font-size: 13px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; margin-top: 2px !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cta-mid *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-mid { margin: var(--gap-section) 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid {\n background: var(--tint-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 24px !important; align-items: center !important; justify-content: space-between !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-left { display: flex !important; gap: 12px !important; align-items: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 24px !important; height: 24px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-copy { font-size: 16px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn {\n display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 6px !important; flex-shrink: 0 !important;\n padding: 12px 28px !important; border-radius: 50px !important; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important;\n text-decoration: none !important; color: var(--btn-white) !important; background: var(--accent-solid) !important;\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn:hover { background: var(--accent) !important; color: var(--btn-ink) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-decision *\/\n .bd-post .bp-decision {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; gap: 20px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-row { display: flex !important; gap: 14px !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-num {\n flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 28px !important; height: 28px !important; border-radius: 50% !important;\n background: var(--accent-solid) !important; color: var(--btn-white) !important;\n display: flex !important; align-items: center !important; justify-content: center !important;\n font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 1 !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-label { font-size: 16px !important; font-weight: 600 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin-bottom: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-desc { font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; line-height: 1.5 !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cta-end *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-end { margin: var(--gap-section) 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end {\n background: var(--inverse-bg) !important; padding: var(--pad-standard) !important;\n display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; align-items: center !important; text-align: center !important; gap: 12px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-icon { width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-title { font-size: 22px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; color: var(--inverse-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-sub { font-size: 15px !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn {\n display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 8px !important; margin-top: 4px !important;\n padding: 14px 32px !important; border-radius: 50px !important; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important;\n text-decoration: none !important; color: var(--btn-ink) !important; background: var(--accent-bright) !important;\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn:hover { background: var(--btn-white) !important; color: var(--accent-solid) !important; }\n\n \/* Tables *\/\n .bd-post .table-wrapper { overflow-x: auto !important; margin: 1em 0 !important; }\n .bd-post table { width: 100% !important; border-collapse: collapse !important; font-size: 14px !important; }\n .bd-post th { background: var(--tint-fill) !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; font-weight: 600 !important; padding: 12px 16px !important; text-align: left !important; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; }\n .bd-post td { padding: 12px 16px !important; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; color: var(--text-body) !important; }\n .bd-post tr:hover td { background: var(--tint-fill) !important; }\n\n \/* Motion *\/\n @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {\n @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {\n .bd-post .bd-reveal { animation: bd-fade-in linear both !important; animation-timeline: view() !important; animation-range: entry 0% entry 35% !important; }\n @keyframes bd-fade-in { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } }\n }\n .bd-post h2 { transition: color .2s ease-out, transform .2s ease-out !important; transform-origin: left !important; }\n .bd-post h2:hover { color: var(--accent-text) !important; transform: scale(1.01) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist, .bd-post .bp-decision {\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp:hover, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist:hover, .bd-post .bp-decision:hover {\n transform: translateY(-2px) !important; box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08) !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { transition: color .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp:hover .bp-stat-num { color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-num { transition: transform .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-row:hover .bp-decision-num { transform: scale(1.12) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-icon { transition: transform .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-item:hover .bp-cert-icon { transform: scale(1.15) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-icon { transition: color .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas:hover .bp-warn-icon { color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn, .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn { transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn:hover, .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn:hover { transform: translateY(-2px) !important; box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(7,172,102,0.35) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-icon { transition: transform .3s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end:hover .bp-cta-end-icon { transform: scale(1.1) !important; }\n .bd-post p a, .bd-post li a { transition: color .2s ease-out, text-decoration-color .2s ease-out !important; }\n }\n\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .bd-post { padding: 16px !important; font-size: 15px !important; line-height: 24px !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-size: 32px !important; line-height: 40px !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-size: 26px !important; margin-top: 32px !important; line-height: 32px !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-size: 22px !important; margin-top: 24px !important; line-height: 28px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp { flex-direction: column !important; gap: 16px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { font-size: 30px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist { grid-template-columns: 1fr !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid { flex-direction: column !important; text-align: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-left { flex-direction: column !important; }\n }\n <\/style>\n\n <article class=\"bd-post-article\">\n\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h1>\n <p>\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 PFAS. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-straws-vs-plastic-straws1.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634<\/h2>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025\u060c \u062d\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u2014 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u2014 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 <em>\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/em> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 <em>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/em> \u0648 <em>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0643<\/em>.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-stat-decomp bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">2\u20136 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629)<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">8.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 <strong>8.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u00bb (CleanHub) \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.025% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/cleanhub.com\/blog\/how-much-plastic-is-in-the-ocean\/\">CleanHub<\/a>, 2024).<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 5 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 9% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong>. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: <strong>PFAS (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629)<\/strong>. \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064e\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 39 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0641\u064a <strong>90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (18 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 20). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 75% (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19440049.2023.2245058\">\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a\u00bb<\/a>\u060c 2023). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n <p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-warn-pfas bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-warn-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 2l10 18H2z\"\/><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"12\" y2=\"13\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"17\" r=\"0.5\" fill=\"currentColor\" stroke=\"none\"\/><\/svg>\n <span class=\"bp-warn-text\"><strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/h2>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u00bb \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-straws-vs-plastic-straws.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064030 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0629: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a 70% \u0625\u0644\u0649 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 <strong>30% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 (<a href=\"https:\/\/bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu\/resources\/evaluation-of-paper-straws-versus-plastic-straws-development-of-a-methodology-for-testing-and-understanding-challenges-for-paper-straws\/\">\u062c\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c BioResources<\/a>, 2019).<\/p>\n <p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0646 60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u00bb \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/h3>\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0643 (PFOA)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n <ul>\n <li><strong>FDA 21 CFR<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n <li><strong>\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (EC) \u0631\u0642\u0645 10\/2011<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n <li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 BRCGS \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/strong> \u2014 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n <li><strong>LFGB<\/strong> \u2014 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cert-checklist bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">FDA 21 CFR<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 BRCGS \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">LFGB<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0646 $0.005 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.02 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>$0.02 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.05<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n <div class=\"table-wrapper\">\n <table>\n <thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0644\u0643\u0644 1,000)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 CBM \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>12\u201324 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>6\u201312 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0641<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td><td>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a + \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c <strong>20% \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 (CBM) \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629: <em>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10% \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 20% \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00bb<\/em> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperstrawtech.com\/wholesale-straws-comparing-paper-plastic-and-hybrid-options-for-your-business\/\">PaperStrawTech<\/a>). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a <strong>\u0645\u0646 6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 12 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 0.005 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 (ESG). \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646... <strong>\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 ISO 9001 \u0648ISO 14001 \u0648FDA \u0648LFGB \u0648BRC \u0648FSC \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Yoonpak\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c: \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a Yoonpak<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-mid bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-cta-mid-left\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-mid-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"5\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"19\" y2=\"12\"\/><polyline points=\"12 5 19 12 12 19\"\/><\/svg>\n <span class=\"bp-cta-mid-copy\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span>\n <\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-mid-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0643<\/h2>\n <p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-decision bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">1<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0626\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">2<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">3<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TCO): \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628) \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. <strong>\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0643\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb (Yoonpak) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25 \u064835 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM). \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-end bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M4 4h16c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2v12c0 1.1-.9 2-2 2H4c-1.1 0-2-.9-2-2V6c0-1.1.9-2 2-2z\"\/><polyline points=\"22,6 12,13 2,6\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-title\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-sub\">\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c 8 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-end-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <hr>\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h3>\n <ol style=\"font-size:14px; color:var(--text-muted);\">\n <li>CleanHub. \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u061f\u00bb 2024. <a href=\"https:\/\/cleanhub.com\/blog\/how-much-plastic-is-in-the-ocean\/\">cleanhub.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0646\u060c \u062a. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 (PFAS) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u00bb. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 40\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 9\u060c 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19440049.2023.2245058\">tandfonline.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062c. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 14\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 4\u060c 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu\/resources\/evaluation-of-paper-straws-versus-plastic-straws-development-of-a-methodology-for-testing-and-understanding-challenges-for-paper-straws\/\">bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u0639\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <\/article>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As global regulations aggressively phase out single-use plastics, businesses face a critical transition. However, simply swapping plastic for paper isn’t enough. Many commercial paper straws fail standard performance tests, collapsing in beverages and damaging customer experience, while others harbor hidden PFAS chemicals.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88310,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Paper Straws vs Plastic Straws: Complete Sourcing Guide","_seopress_titles_desc":"Weighing paper straws vs plastic straws? Discover the real cost of ownership, regulatory risks, and multi-layer durability. Request a quote from our factory.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mml-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18369"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88315,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369\/revisions\/88315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":18369,"date":"2023-07-13T03:25:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-13T03:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/?p=18369"},"modified":"2026-07-20T09:30:54","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T09:30:54","slug":"paper-straws-vs-plastic-straws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n \n \n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"bd-post\">\n <style>\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\n\n .bd-post {\n --body-bg: #FCFCFC;\n --inverse-bg: #292929;\n --accent: #07AC66;\n --accent-solid: #006B40;\n --accent-text: #075F39;\n --accent-bright: #39D254;\n --card-fill: #F7F5E9;\n --card-border: #E9E7DB;\n --tint-fill: #F2EFE8;\n --text-primary: #292929;\n --text-secondary: #646A6D;\n --text-body: #6A6A6A;\n --text-muted: #6E6E6E;\n --inverse-text: #FFFFFF;\n --btn-white: #FFFFFF;\n --btn-ink: #292929;\n\n --prose-width: 740px;\n --gap-attach: 16px;\n --gap-normal: 32px;\n --gap-section: 48px;\n --pad-compact: 16px;\n --pad-standard: 24px;\n\n font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important;\n font-size: 16px !important;\n font-weight: 400 !important;\n line-height: 24px !important;\n color: var(--text-body) !important;\n padding: 40px !important;\n max-width: 100% !important;\n box-sizing: border-box !important;\n }\n\n .bd-post a { overflow-wrap: anywhere !important; word-break: break-word !important; }\n .bd-post p a, .bd-post li a, .bd-post blockquote a, .bd-post td a {\n color: var(--text-primary) !important; text-decoration: underline !important; font-weight: 500 !important;\n }\n .bd-post p a:hover, .bd-post li a:hover, .bd-post blockquote a:hover, .bd-post td a:hover {\n color: var(--accent-text) !important; text-decoration-color: var(--accent-text) !important;\n }\n .bd-post p, .bd-post li { overflow-wrap: break-word !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article { max-width: var(--prose-width) !important; margin: 0 auto !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist, .bd-post .bp-decision,\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas, .bd-post .bp-cta-mid, .bd-post .bp-cta-end { margin: var(--gap-normal) 0 !important; }\n\n .bd-post p { margin: 0 0 1em !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 600 !important; line-height: 58px !important; margin: 0 0 16px !important; font-size: 48px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 36px !important; margin: 48px 0 16px !important; font-size: 30px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 30px !important; margin: 32px 0 12px !important; font-size: 25px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; }\n .bd-post ul, .bd-post ol { margin: 0 0 1em !important; padding-left: 1.5em !important; }\n .bd-post li { margin-bottom: 0.5em !important; }\n .bd-post li::marker { color: var(--accent) !important; }\n .bd-post strong { font-weight: 700 !important; }\n .bd-post blockquote {\n border-left: 4px solid var(--accent) !important; background: var(--tint-fill) !important;\n padding: 16px 20px !important; margin: 1em 0 !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; font-style: italic !important;\n }\n .bd-post hr { height: 1px !important; background: var(--card-border) !important; border: none !important; margin: 32px 0 !important; }\n .bd-post img { max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important; }\n .bd-post [class*=\"bp-\"] { box-sizing: border-box !important; }\n\n \/* BP-stat-decomp *\/\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 24px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-item { flex: 1 !important; text-align: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { font-size: 36px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; line-height: 1.1 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-label { font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; margin-top: 4px !important; }\n\n \/* BP-warn-pfas *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-warn-pfas { margin: var(--gap-attach) 0 var(--gap-normal) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas {\n background: var(--tint-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-left: 4px solid var(--accent) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-compact) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 12px !important; align-items: flex-start !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 20px !important; height: 20px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-text { font-size: 15px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; line-height: 1.5 !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cert-checklist *\/\n .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: grid !important; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr) !important; gap: 16px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-item { display: flex !important; gap: 10px !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 18px !important; height: 18px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; margin-top: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-name { font-size: 15px !important; font-weight: 600 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-desc { font-size: 13px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; margin-top: 2px !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cta-mid *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-mid { margin: var(--gap-section) 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid {\n background: var(--tint-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; gap: 24px !important; align-items: center !important; justify-content: space-between !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-left { display: flex !important; gap: 12px !important; align-items: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-icon { flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 24px !important; height: 24px !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-copy { font-size: 16px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn {\n display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 6px !important; flex-shrink: 0 !important;\n padding: 12px 28px !important; border-radius: 50px !important; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important;\n text-decoration: none !important; color: var(--btn-white) !important; background: var(--accent-solid) !important;\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn:hover { background: var(--accent) !important; color: var(--btn-ink) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-decision *\/\n .bd-post .bp-decision {\n background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important;\n padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; gap: 20px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-row { display: flex !important; gap: 14px !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-num {\n flex-shrink: 0 !important; width: 28px !important; height: 28px !important; border-radius: 50% !important;\n background: var(--accent-solid) !important; color: var(--btn-white) !important;\n display: flex !important; align-items: center !important; justify-content: center !important;\n font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; line-height: 1 !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-label { font-size: 16px !important; font-weight: 600 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin-bottom: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-desc { font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; line-height: 1.5 !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cta-end *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-end { margin: var(--gap-section) 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end {\n background: var(--inverse-bg) !important; padding: var(--pad-standard) !important;\n display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; align-items: center !important; text-align: center !important; gap: 12px !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-icon { width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-title { font-size: 22px !important; font-weight: 700 !important; color: var(--inverse-text) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-sub { font-size: 15px !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn {\n display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 8px !important; margin-top: 4px !important;\n padding: 14px 32px !important; border-radius: 50px !important; font-size: 14px !important; font-weight: 700 !important;\n text-decoration: none !important; color: var(--btn-ink) !important; background: var(--accent-bright) !important;\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn:hover { background: var(--btn-white) !important; color: var(--accent-solid) !important; }\n\n \/* Tables *\/\n .bd-post .table-wrapper { overflow-x: auto !important; margin: 1em 0 !important; }\n .bd-post table { width: 100% !important; border-collapse: collapse !important; font-size: 14px !important; }\n .bd-post th { background: var(--tint-fill) !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; font-weight: 600 !important; padding: 12px 16px !important; text-align: left !important; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; }\n .bd-post td { padding: 12px 16px !important; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; color: var(--text-body) !important; }\n .bd-post tr:hover td { background: var(--tint-fill) !important; }\n\n \/* Motion *\/\n @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {\n @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {\n .bd-post .bd-reveal { animation: bd-fade-in linear both !important; animation-timeline: view() !important; animation-range: entry 0% entry 35% !important; }\n @keyframes bd-fade-in { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } }\n }\n .bd-post h2 { transition: color .2s ease-out, transform .2s ease-out !important; transform-origin: left !important; }\n .bd-post h2:hover { color: var(--accent-text) !important; transform: scale(1.01) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist, .bd-post .bp-decision {\n transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp:hover, .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist:hover, .bd-post .bp-decision:hover {\n transform: translateY(-2px) !important; box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08) !important;\n }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { transition: color .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp:hover .bp-stat-num { color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-num { transition: transform .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-decision-row:hover .bp-decision-num { transform: scale(1.12) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-icon { transition: transform .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-item:hover .bp-cert-icon { transform: scale(1.15) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-icon { transition: color .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-warn-pfas:hover .bp-warn-icon { color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn, .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn { transition: transform .2s ease-out, box-shadow .2s ease-out, color .2s ease-out, background .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-btn:hover, .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn:hover { transform: translateY(-2px) !important; box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(7,172,102,0.35) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-icon { transition: transform .3s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end:hover .bp-cta-end-icon { transform: scale(1.1) !important; }\n .bd-post p a, .bd-post li a { transition: color .2s ease-out, text-decoration-color .2s ease-out !important; }\n }\n\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .bd-post { padding: 16px !important; font-size: 15px !important; line-height: 24px !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-size: 32px !important; line-height: 40px !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-size: 26px !important; margin-top: 32px !important; line-height: 32px !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-size: 22px !important; margin-top: 24px !important; line-height: 28px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-decomp { flex-direction: column !important; gap: 16px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-stat-num { font-size: 30px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cert-checklist { grid-template-columns: 1fr !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid { flex-direction: column !important; text-align: center !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-mid-left { flex-direction: column !important; }\n }\n <\/style>\n\n <article class=\"bd-post-article\">\n\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h1>\n <p>\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 PFAS. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-straws-vs-plastic-straws1.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634<\/h2>\n <p>\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025\u060c \u062d\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u2014 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u2014 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 <em>\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/em> \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 <em>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/em> \u0648 <em>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0643<\/em>.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-stat-decomp bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">2\u20136 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629)<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-item\">\n <div class=\"bp-stat-num\">8.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-stat-label\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 <strong>8.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u00bb (CleanHub) \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.025% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/cleanhub.com\/blog\/how-much-plastic-is-in-the-ocean\/\">CleanHub<\/a>, 2024).<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 5 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 9% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong>. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: <strong>PFAS (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629)<\/strong>. \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064e\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 39 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0641\u064a <strong>90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (18 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 20). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 75% (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19440049.2023.2245058\">\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a\u00bb<\/a>\u060c 2023). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n <p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-warn-pfas bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-warn-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 2l10 18H2z\"\/><line x1=\"12\" y1=\"9\" x2=\"12\" y2=\"13\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"17\" r=\"0.5\" fill=\"currentColor\" stroke=\"none\"\/><\/svg>\n <span class=\"bp-warn-text\"><strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/h2>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u00bb \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-straws-vs-plastic-straws.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064030 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0629: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a 70% \u0625\u0644\u0649 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 <strong>30% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 (<a href=\"https:\/\/bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu\/resources\/evaluation-of-paper-straws-versus-plastic-straws-development-of-a-methodology-for-testing-and-understanding-challenges-for-paper-straws\/\">\u062c\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c BioResources<\/a>, 2019).<\/p>\n <p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0646 60 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u00bb \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/h3>\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0643 (PFOA)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n <ul>\n <li><strong>FDA 21 CFR<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n <li><strong>\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (EC) \u0631\u0642\u0645 10\/2011<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n <li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 BRCGS \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/strong> \u2014 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n <li><strong>LFGB<\/strong> \u2014 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cert-checklist bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">FDA 21 CFR<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 BRCGS \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cert-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cert-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 11-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div><div class=\"bp-cert-name\">LFGB<\/div><div class=\"bp-cert-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a <strong>\u0645\u0646 $0.005 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.02 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>$0.02 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.05<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (TCO) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n <div class=\"table-wrapper\">\n <table>\n <thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0644\u0643\u0644 1,000)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 CBM \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>12\u201324 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>6\u201312 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0641<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td><td>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a + \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c <strong>20% \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 (CBM) \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629: <em>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10% \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 20% \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00bb<\/em> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperstrawtech.com\/wholesale-straws-comparing-paper-plastic-and-hybrid-options-for-your-business\/\">PaperStrawTech<\/a>). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a <strong>\u0645\u0646 6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 12 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 0.005 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 (ESG). \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646... <strong>\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 ISO 9001 \u0648ISO 14001 \u0648FDA \u0648LFGB \u0648BRC \u0648FSC \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Yoonpak\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c: \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a Yoonpak<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-mid bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-cta-mid-left\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-mid-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"5\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"19\" y2=\"12\"\/><polyline points=\"12 5 19 12 12 19\"\/><\/svg>\n <span class=\"bp-cta-mid-copy\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span>\n <\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-mid-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0643<\/h2>\n <p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-decision bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">1<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 60 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0626\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">2<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-row\">\n <div class=\"bp-decision-num\">3<\/div>\n <div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-label\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-decision-desc\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TCO): \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628) \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. <strong>\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0643\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb (Yoonpak) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25 \u064835 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM). \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-end bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M4 4h16c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2v12c0 1.1-.9 2-2 2H4c-1.1 0-2-.9-2-2V6c0-1.1.9-2 2-2z\"\/><polyline points=\"22,6 12,13 2,6\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-title\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-sub\">\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c 8 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-end-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <hr>\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h3>\n <ol style=\"font-size:14px; color:var(--text-muted);\">\n <li>CleanHub. \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u061f\u00bb 2024. <a href=\"https:\/\/cleanhub.com\/blog\/how-much-plastic-is-in-the-ocean\/\">cleanhub.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0646\u060c \u062a. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 (PFAS) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u00bb. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 40\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 9\u060c 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/19440049.2023.2245058\">tandfonline.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062c. \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 14\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 4\u060c 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu\/resources\/evaluation-of-paper-straws-versus-plastic-straws-development-of-a-methodology-for-testing-and-understanding-challenges-for-paper-straws\/\">bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u0639\u0646\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n\n <\/article>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As global regulations aggressively phase out single-use plastics, businesses face a critical transition. However, simply swapping plastic for paper isn’t enough. Many commercial paper straws fail standard performance tests, collapsing in beverages and damaging customer experience, while others harbor hidden PFAS chemicals.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88310,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Paper Straws vs Plastic Straws: Complete Sourcing Guide","_seopress_titles_desc":"Weighing paper straws vs plastic straws? Discover the real cost of ownership, regulatory risks, and multi-layer durability. Request a quote from our factory.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mml-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18369"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88315,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18369\/revisions\/88315"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}