\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"bd-post\">\n <style>\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\n\n \/* --- CSS \u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u91cd\u7f6e (Scope Reset) \u9632\u6b62\u4e3b\u9898\u6837\u5f0f\u6c61\u67d3 --- *\/\n .bd-post :where(*) {\n box-sizing: border-box !important;\n }\n .bd-post :where(h1, h2, h3, p, ul, ol, li, blockquote, table, th, td, div) {\n background: none;\n border: none;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 0;\n text-decoration: none;\n }\n\n \/* --- \u6838\u5fc3\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u6837\u5f0f --- *\/\n .bd-post {\n --prose-width: 720px;\n --gap-attach: 16px;\n --gap-normal: 32px;\n --gap-section: 48px;\n --pad-compact: 16px;\n --pad-standard: 24px;\n\n \/* system palette \u2014 verbatim from brand Standard Blog CSS Header *\/\n --page-canvas: transparent;\n --text-primary: #292929;\n --text-secondary: #696F72;\n --text-body: #7A7A7A;\n --text-muted: #9FA8AB;\n --accent: #07AC66;\n --accent-bright: #39D254;\n --accent-text: #FFFFFF;\n --accent-deep: #075F39;\n --inverse-bg: #07AC66;\n --inverse-text: #FFFFFF;\n --card-fill: #F7F5E9;\n --card-fill-alt: #E9E7DB;\n --card-tint: #CEF9E6;\n --card-border: #E9E7DB;\n --section-alt: #FAFAFA;\n --grad-cta: linear-gradient(0deg, #07AC66 0%, #34CC58 100%);\n\n font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important;\n font-size: 16px !important;\n font-weight: 400 !important;\n line-height: 24px !important;\n color: var(--text-body) !important;\n background: var(--page-canvas) !important;\n padding: 40px !important;\n max-width: 100% !important;\n }\n .bd-post a { overflow-wrap: anywhere; word-break: break-word; }\n .bd-post p a, .bd-post li a, .bd-post blockquote a, .bd-post td a { color: var(--text-primary) !important; text-decoration: underline !important; font-weight: 500 !important; }\n .bd-post p, .bd-post li { overflow-wrap: break-word; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article { max-width: var(--prose-width) !important; margin: 0 auto !important; }\n\n \/* \u6807\u9898\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u5f3a\u5236\u8986\u76d6 *\/\n .bd-post h1 { font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 48px !important; line-height: 58px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin: 0 0 32px !important; text-align: center !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; font-size: 30px !important; line-height: 36px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin: 48px 0 16px !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-family: Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; font-size: 25px !important; line-height: 30px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; margin: 32px 0 12px !important; }\n .bd-post p { margin: 0 0 1em !important; }\n .bd-post ul, .bd-post ol { margin: 0 0 1em !important; padding-left: 1.5em !important; }\n .bd-post li { margin-bottom: 0.5em !important; }\n .bd-post strong { font-weight: 700 !important; }\n .bd-post li::marker { color: var(--accent) !important; }\n\n .bd-post table { width: 100% !important; border-collapse: collapse !important; margin: 1em 0 !important; font-size: 15px !important; }\n .bd-post th { background: var(--card-fill) !important; font-weight: 600 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; text-align: left !important; padding: 12px 16px !important; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--card-border) !important; }\n .bd-post td { padding: 12px 16px !important; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; color: var(--text-body) !important; }\n .bd-post tr:nth-child(even) td { background: var(--section-alt) !important; }\n .bd-post .table-wrapper { overflow-x: auto !important; }\n\n .bd-post blockquote { border-left: 3px solid var(--accent) !important; background: transparent !important; padding: 12px 24px !important; margin: 24px 0 !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; font-style: italic !important; }\n\n \/* BP-1: 99.75% Stat Card *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-1-stat,\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-2-checklist,\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-3-pullquote,\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-4-certref,\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-end { margin: var(--gap-normal) 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-1-stat { margin-top: var(--gap-attach) !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-2-checklist { margin-top: var(--gap-section) !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-3-pullquote { margin-top: var(--gap-attach) !important; }\n\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat { display: flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 24px !important; background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-radius: 8px !important; padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-num { flex: 0 0 auto !important; font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 700 !important; font-size: 72px !important; line-height: 1 !important; color: var(--accent-deep) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-body { flex: 1 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-label { font-weight: 500 !important; font-size: 16px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin-bottom: 4px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-sublabel { font-weight: 400 !important; font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-2: Hidden Costs Checklist *\/\n .bd-post .bp-2-checklist { display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; gap: 12px !important; background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-radius: 8px !important; padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-item { display: flex !important; align-items: flex-start !important; gap: 12px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-icon { flex: 0 0 24px !important; width: 24px !important; height: 24px !important; color: var(--accent) !important; transition: color 0.2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-content { flex: 1 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-label { font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 16px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin-bottom: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-desc { font-weight: 400 !important; font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-3: Pull-quote *\/\n .bd-post .bp-3-pullquote { display: flex !important; border-radius: 6px !important; overflow: hidden !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-3-bar { flex: 0 0 3px !important; background: var(--accent) !important; border-radius: 2px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-3-body { flex: 1 !important; background: var(--card-tint) !important; padding: 12px 20px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-3-text { font-weight: 500 !important; font-style: italic !important; font-size: 18px !important; line-height: 1.5 !important; color: var(--accent-deep) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-4: Core Certifications Reference *\/\n .bd-post .bp-4-certref { display: grid !important; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr !important; gap: 16px !important; background: var(--card-fill) !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-radius: 8px !important; padding: var(--pad-standard) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-cert { display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; align-items: flex-start !important; gap: 6px !important; transition: transform 0.2s ease-out, box-shadow 0.2s ease-out !important; border-radius: 6px !important; padding: 12px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-icon { width: 24px !important; height: 24px !important; color: var(--accent) !important; flex-shrink: 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-label { font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 15px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-desc { font-weight: 400 !important; font-size: 13px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; }\n\n \/* BP-cta-end: End CTA Panel \u6743\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u91cd\u70b9 *\/\n .bd-post .bd-post-article > .bp-cta-end { margin-top: var(--gap-section) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end { display: flex !important; flex-direction: column !important; align-items: center !important; text-align: center !important; gap: 20px !important; padding: 40px 32px !important; border-radius: 8px !important; border: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; border-top: 3px solid var(--accent) !important; background: var(--card-fill) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-icon { width: 32px !important; height: 32px !important; color: var(--accent) !important; flex-shrink: 0 !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-title { font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 24px !important; line-height: 1.2 !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-sub { font-weight: 400 !important; font-size: 15px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; max-width: 480px !important; }\n \n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn { display: inline-flex !important; align-items: center !important; gap: 8px !important; padding: 14px 32px !important; background: var(--grad-cta) !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; font-family: \"Roboto\", Arial, sans-serif !important; font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 15px !important; border-radius: 50px !important; text-decoration: none !important; transition: background 0.25s ease-out, color 0.25s ease-out, transform 0.25s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn:hover { background: var(--accent-deep) !important; color: var(--accent-text) !important; transform: translateY(-1px) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-btn .bp-cta-end-arrow { width: 18px !important; height: 18px !important; flex-shrink: 0 !important; }\n\n \/* Sanctioned Motion *\/\n @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {\n @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {\n .bd-post .bd-reveal { animation: bd-fade-in linear both; animation-timeline: view(); animation-range: entry 0% entry 35%; }\n @keyframes bd-fade-in { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } }\n }\n .bd-post h2 { transition: color .2s ease-out, transform .2s ease-out !important; transform-origin: left !important; }\n .bd-post h2:hover { color: var(--accent-deep) !important; transform: scale(1.01) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat { transition: transform .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat:hover { transform: scale(1.01) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-num { transition: color .3s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat:hover .bp-1-num { color: var(--accent) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-2-item:hover .bp-2-icon { color: var(--accent-bright) !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-cert:hover { transform: translateY(-2px) !important; box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08) !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-post-article a { transition: color .2s ease-out, text-decoration-color .2s ease-out !important; }\n .bd-post p a:hover, .bd-post li a:hover { color: var(--accent-deep) !important; }\n }\n\n \/* References *\/\n .bd-post .bd-references { margin-top: var(--gap-section) !important; padding-top: 24px !important; border-top: 1px solid var(--card-border) !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-references-title { font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 18px !important; color: var(--text-primary) !important; margin-bottom: 12px !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-references ol { font-size: 14px !important; color: var(--text-secondary) !important; padding-left: 1.5em !important; }\n .bd-post .bd-references li { margin-bottom: 0.35em !important; }\n\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .bd-post { padding: 16px !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-size: 22px !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-size: 23px !important; margin-top: 32px !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-size: 19px !important; margin-top: 24px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat { flex-direction: column !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-num { font-size: 56px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-certref { grid-template-columns: 1fr !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end { padding: 32px 20px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-title { font-size: 20px !important; }\n }\n <\/style>\n <article class=\"bd-post-article\">\n\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 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\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 = \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 = \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u2014 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u2014 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 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0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n <p>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a 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\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a PP (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u2014 \u0648PET (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 = \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u2014 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-cups-vs-plastic-cups1.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 0.11 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.05 \u06480.06 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c 500 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 370 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 500 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 53 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\">\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a>, 2021).<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-1-stat bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-1-num\">99.75%<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-1-body\">\n <div class=\"bp-1-label\">\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-1-sublabel\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 400 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\/work\/2630\/disposable-packaging-coffee-cups-and-plastic-bottles-inquiry\/\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>, 2018; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-43739043\">\"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/a><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 (<a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\/work\/2630\/disposable-packaging-coffee-cups-and-plastic-bottles-inquiry\/\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2018<\/a>). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2014 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 23 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 100 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/ghgemissions\/understanding-global-warming-potentials\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u00bb \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0640 PLA \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u2014 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 55 \u064860 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u2014 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEP) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/UNEP_-LCA-Beverage-Cups-Report_Web.pdf\">\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c 2021<\/a>).<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0626. \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 = \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u00bb \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f 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\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f MOQ.<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a $0.04 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u061f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50,000 \u0623\u0648 100,000 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 1,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 3% \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 2,190 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a $800 \u2014 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-2-checklist bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">$50\u2013$200+ \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f MOQ<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 3% = 2,190 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">$800+ \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 16,000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25 \u064835 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u00ab\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u00bb \u00ab\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u063a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u00bb<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d 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<thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/th><th>\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0640 PE\/PLA)<\/th><th>\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a (PP\/PET)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u2014 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 PET \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 90% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646)<\/td><td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c 2021)<\/td><td>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0640 363,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 300 \u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u062f (PLA) \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 (PS) \u0641\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 (\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u2014 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0641\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 85 \u064890 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE)\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 25,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631 <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/em><\/a>, 2021).<\/p>\n <p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0628 300 \u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 363,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/to-go-coffee-cups-release-microplastics-study\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u00ab\u0647\u064a\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u00bb\u060c 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\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE). \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2014 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PET \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (PE) \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u2014 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u2014 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642:<\/p>\n\n <div class=\"table-wrapper\">\n <table>\n <thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>FDA 21 CFR<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>LFGB<\/td><td>\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>BRC<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>ISO 9001<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>ISO 14001<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>FSC<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>BPI \/ ASTM D6400<\/td><td>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>EN13432<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>OK Compost (T\u00dcV)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 FDA \u0623\u0648 EU 10\/2011 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 FSC \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-4-certref bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">FDA 21 CFR<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">FSC<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">ISO 9001 + ISO 14001<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 FDA \u0648LFGB \u0648BRC \u0648FSC \u0648BPI\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u063a\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u2014 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">yoonpak.com\/contact<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-end bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect x=\"2\" y=\"4\" width=\"20\" height=\"16\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"m22 7-8.97 5.7a1.94 1.94 0 0 1-2.06 0L2 7\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-title\">\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-sub\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-end-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\n \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-arrow\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"5\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"19\" y2=\"12\"\/><polyline points=\"12 5 19 12 12 19\"\/><\/svg>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"bd-references\">\n <div class=\"bd-references-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/div>\n <ol>\n <li>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u00ab\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627\u00bb. 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\">lifecycleinitiative.org<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u00ab\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\">committees.parliament.uk<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631. \u00ab\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/em>. 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\">sciencedirect.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u00bb. 2023.<\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639-\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629-2\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>Yoonpak. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/article>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you run a caf\u00e9, restaurant, or any food service business, you’ve probably stood in front of a shelf of disposable cups and asked yourself the same question: paper or plastic? The conventional wisdom is easy. Paper cups = eco-friendly. Plastic cups = cheap and convenient. Pick your priority.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Paper Cups vs Plastic Cups: True Costs & Eco Facts","_seopress_titles_desc":"Paper Cups vs Plastic Cups: Evaluate cost per serve, hidden supplier fees, and real environmental data. Choose the right certified cups for your business.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mml-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69978"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88339,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978\/revisions\/88339"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

{"id":69978,"date":"2025-07-14T05:56:35","date_gmt":"2025-07-14T05:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/?p=69978"},"modified":"2026-07-21T02:09:01","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T02:09:01","slug":"paper-cups-vs-plastic-cups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n \n \n \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<div class=\"bd-post\">\n <style>\n @import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\n\n \/* --- CSS \u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u91cd\u7f6e (Scope Reset) \u9632\u6b62\u4e3b\u9898\u6837\u5f0f\u6c61\u67d3 --- *\/\n .bd-post :where(*) {\n box-sizing: border-box !important;\n }\n .bd-post :where(h1, h2, h3, p, ul, ol, li, blockquote, table, th, td, div) {\n background: none;\n border: none;\n margin: 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0.35em !important; }\n\n @media (max-width: 768px) {\n .bd-post { padding: 16px !important; }\n .bd-post h1 { font-size: 22px !important; }\n .bd-post h2 { font-size: 23px !important; margin-top: 32px !important; }\n .bd-post h3 { font-size: 19px !important; margin-top: 24px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-stat { flex-direction: column !important; align-items: flex-start !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-1-num { font-size: 56px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-4-certref { grid-template-columns: 1fr !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end { padding: 32px 20px !important; }\n .bd-post .bp-cta-end-title { font-size: 20px !important; }\n }\n <\/style>\n <article class=\"bd-post-article\">\n\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 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\u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u061f<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 = \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 = \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n <p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u2014 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. 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0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n <p>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a 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pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 0.11 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\">\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a>, 2021).<\/p>\n <p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-1-stat bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-1-num\">99.75%<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-1-body\">\n <div class=\"bp-1-label\">\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-1-sublabel\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 400 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\/work\/2630\/disposable-packaging-coffee-cups-and-plastic-bottles-inquiry\/\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>, 2018; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-43739043\">\"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/a><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 (<a href=\"https:\/\/committees.parliament.uk\/work\/2630\/disposable-packaging-coffee-cups-and-plastic-bottles-inquiry\/\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2018<\/a>). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2014 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n <p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 23 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 100 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/ghgemissions\/understanding-global-warming-potentials\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u00bb \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0640 PLA \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u2014 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 55 \u064860 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u2014 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEP) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/UNEP_-LCA-Beverage-Cups-Report_Web.pdf\">\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 $0.05 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $0.02 \u0648$0.05 \u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 $0.07 \u0648$0.10 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 $0.10 \u0641\u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n <p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 (\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 $50 \u0648$200 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f MOQ.<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a $0.04 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u061f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50,000 \u0623\u0648 100,000 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 1,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 3% \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 2,190 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <p><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a $800 \u2014 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-2-checklist bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">$50\u2013$200+ \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f MOQ<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 3% = 2,190 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-2-item\">\n <svg class=\"bp-2-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 11.08V12a10 10 0 1 1-5.93-9.14\"\/><polyline points=\"22 4 12 14.01 9 11.01\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-2-content\"><div class=\"bp-2-label\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/div><div class=\"bp-2-desc\">$800+ \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645<\/div><\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 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<thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/th><th>\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0640 PE\/PLA)<\/th><th>\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a (PP\/PET)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td><td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u062f (PLA) \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b 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\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 85 \u064890 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE)\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 25,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0631 <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/em><\/a>, 2021).<\/p>\n <p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0628 300 \u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 363,000 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health-news\/to-go-coffee-cups-release-microplastics-study\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u00ab\u0647\u064a\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u00bb\u060c 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\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n<img\nsrc=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/paper-cups-vs-plastic-cups2.webp\" style=\"width: 512px; height: 384px; max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 12px; margin: 30px auto; display: block; box-shadow: 10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35); transition: all 0.3s ease; cursor: pointer;\"\nonmouseover=\"this.style.transform='translateY(-5px) scale(1.03)'; this.style.boxShadow='15px 25px 80px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.45)'\"\nonmouseout=\"this.style.transform='translateY(0) scale(1)'; this.style.boxShadow='10px 10px 60px 0px rgba(210, 221, 224, 0.35)'\">\n\n <h3>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2014 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c (SKU) \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a 200 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE). \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2014 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (PE) \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u2014 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u2014 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n <p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642:<\/p>\n\n <div class=\"table-wrapper\">\n <table>\n <thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>FDA 21 CFR<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>LFGB<\/td><td>\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>BRC<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>ISO 9001<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>ISO 14001<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>FSC<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>BPI \/ ASTM D6400<\/td><td>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>EN13432<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td><td>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>OK Compost (T\u00dcV)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td><td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 FDA \u0623\u0648 EU 10\/2011 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 FSC \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-4-certref bd-reveal\">\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">FDA 21 CFR<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">FSC<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-cert\">\n <svg class=\"bp-4-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 22s8-4 8-10V5l-8-3-8 3v7c0 6 8 10 8 10z\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-4-label\">ISO 9001 + ISO 14001<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-4-desc\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 FDA \u0648LFGB \u0648BRC \u0648FSC \u0648BPI\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u063a\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u2014 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">yoonpak.com\/contact<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n \n <div class=\"bp-cta-end bd-reveal\">\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-icon\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect x=\"2\" y=\"4\" width=\"20\" height=\"16\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"m22 7-8.97 5.7a1.94 1.94 0 0 1-2.06 0L2 7\"\/><\/svg>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-title\">\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/div>\n <div class=\"bp-cta-end-sub\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/div>\n <a class=\"bp-cta-end-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\" target=\"_self\">\n \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\n <svg class=\"bp-cta-end-arrow\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"5\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"19\" y2=\"12\"\/><polyline points=\"12 5 19 12 12 19\"\/><\/svg>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <div class=\"bd-references\">\n <div class=\"bd-references-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/div>\n <ol>\n <li>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u00ab\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627\u00bb. 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lifecycleinitiative.org\">lifecycleinitiative.org<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 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href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\">sciencedirect.com<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u00bb. 2023.<\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629-\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639-\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628-\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629-2\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u062d\u0648\u0644\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0643. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <li>Yoonpak. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ol>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/article>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you run a caf\u00e9, restaurant, or any food service business, you’ve probably stood in front of a shelf of disposable cups and asked yourself the same question: paper or plastic? The conventional wisdom is easy. Paper cups = eco-friendly. Plastic cups = cheap and convenient. Pick your priority.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Paper Cups vs Plastic Cups: True Costs & Eco Facts","_seopress_titles_desc":"Paper Cups vs Plastic Cups: Evaluate cost per serve, hidden supplier fees, and real environmental data. Choose the right certified cups for your business.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mml-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69978"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88339,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69978\/revisions\/88339"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yoonpak.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}